Heavy equipment is expensive but essential. Here's how to finance it:
Common Equipment Costs:
- βExcavator: $100,000 - $500,000+
- βSkid steer: $25,000 - $75,000
- βBackhoe: $60,000 - $150,000
- βDump truck: $100,000 - $200,000
- βConcrete truck: $150,000 - $250,000
- βCrane: $200,000 - $1,000,000+
- βBulldozer: $75,000 - $200,000
- βCompactor: $20,000 - $100,000
Financing Options:
Equipment Loan:
- βOwn the equipment after payoff
- βEquipment as collateral
- βTerms: 3-7 years
- βDown payment: 0-20%
Equipment Lease:
- βOperating lease: Return at end
- βCapital lease: Own at end
- βOften includes maintenance
- βBetter for rapidly depreciating equipment
New vs Used Equipment: New Equipment:
- βLonger useful life
- βWarranty coverage
- βBetter financing terms
- βHigher initial cost
Used Equipment:
- βLower cost
- βFaster depreciation (tax benefit)
- βMay need larger down payment
- βPotential maintenance issues
Financing Tips for Contractors:
- βMatch loan term to useful life
- βConsider seasonal payment structures
- βGet pre-approved before shopping
- βFactor in maintenance costs
- βUtilize Section 179 for tax deduction
What Lenders Evaluate:
- βTime in business (2+ years preferred)
- βRevenue stability
- βEquipment type and age
- βDown payment
- βCredit score (600+ typical)
- βProject pipeline