Understanding MCA costs requires looking beyond the factor rate:
Step 1: Calculate Total Cost Advance Γ Factor Rate = Total Payback Total Payback - Advance = Cost
Example: $100,000 Γ 1.35 = $135,000 total $135,000 - $100,000 = $35,000 cost
Step 2: Estimate Payback Period Based on your holdback rate and daily sales:
- βDaily sales: $3,000
- βHoldback: 15%
- βDaily payment: $450
- βDays to payoff: $135,000 Γ· $450 = 300 days (~10 months)
Step 3: Calculate Effective APR (Cost Γ· Advance) Γ (365 Γ· Days) Γ 100
$35,000 Γ· $100,000 Γ (365 Γ· 300) Γ 100 = 42.6% APR
What Adds to True Cost:
- βOrigination fees (1-3% sometimes)
- βACH fees ($10-30/transaction adds up)
- βEarly payoff (no discount = higher effective rate)
- βStacking fees (second MCA usually higher rate)
Cost by Factor Rate:
| Factor | 6 mo APR | 9 mo APR | 12 mo APR |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1.15 | ~30% | ~20% | ~15% |
| 1.25 | ~50% | ~33% | ~25% |
| 1.35 | ~70% | ~47% | ~35% |
| 1.45 | ~90% | ~60% | ~45% |
Is It Worth It? Ask: Does the ROI on this capital exceed the cost?
- βInventory at 50% margin: $100K inventory = $50K profit β $35K MCA cost = $15K net gain β
- βEmergency repair to stay open: Staying open > MCA cost β
- βNo clear ROI: Probably not worth it β